Haryana Forest Flora
A Comprehensive Database of Ligneous Plants of Haryana (India)
Designed & Developed by Bioinformatics Centre,Forest Research Institute, Dehradun

Complete Taxonomic details of Species: Cissus quadrangularis Linn.

Family: Vitaceae Genus: Cissus Species: Cissus quadrangularis Linn.( हड़जोड़ )

Habit

Leaf

Flower

Fruit

Bark

Synonym Cissus edulis Dalzell, Cissus quadrangula L., Cissus tetragona Harv. Flower Color Red - Pink
Common Name Hadjora, Hadjod Flower Type Cyme
English / Trade Name Adament Creeper, Edible-stemmed Vine, Bone Setter Flowering Period July-Sept
Vernacular /Local Name Hadjod Fruiting Period July-Sept
Altitude Upto 900m Fruit Type Berry
Habit Shrub Fruit Details Fruit a berry c. 7 mm across, subglobose.seeds black, smooth
Habitat Dry Deciduous Forests, Also In The Plains Bark Type Smooth
Distribution Widespread In The Drier Parts Of Africa, Arabia And Indo-Malesia, Sri Lanka Bark Details Bark pale grey, smooth and slender when young
Distribution in Haryana Sonepat Origin Native
    Leaf Type Simple
    Leaf Arrangement Alternate (leaves born singly along stem)
    Leaf Shape Ovate
Description of Species Scrambling succulent, glabrous, deciduous climber. Stem four angular, winged or ridged at angles, constricted at nodes, tendril simple. Leaves simple, entire or 3-lobed, ovate-suborbicular or subreniform, base truncate, margin distantly spinulose-crenate, apex obtuse, thick-coriaceous. Petiole to 1 cm long. Flowers in leaf-opposed, peduncled, umbellate cymes, calyx-tube obscurely 4-lobed, reddish. petals ovate, acute, greenish-yellow, recurved. stamens 4. Fruit a berry c. 7 mm across, subglobose.seeds black, smooth Leaf Details Leaves simple, entire or 3-lobed, ovate-suborbicular or subreniform, base truncate, margin distantly spinulose-crenate, apex obtuse, thick-coriaceous. Petiole to 1 cm long.
 

Specimen's Details / Live Plants Details