Haryana Forest Flora
A Comprehensive Database of Ligneous Plants of Haryana (India)
Designed & Developed by Bioinformatics Centre,Forest Research Institute, Dehradun

Complete Taxonomic details of Species: Ricinus communis Linn.

Family: Euphorbiaceae Genus: Ricinus Species: Ricinus communis Linn.( अरंडी )

Habit

Leaf

Flower

Fruit

Bark

Synonym Ricinus laevis DC., Ricinus japonicus Thunb., Cataputia major Ludw., Ricinus angulatus Thunb Flower Color Greenish
Common Name Arandi Flower Type Raceme
English / Trade Name Castor, Castor Oil Plant, Castor Bean Flowering Period Jan-March
Vernacular /Local Name Arandi Fruiting Period April-June
Altitude Upto 1400 M Fruit Type Capsule
Habit Shrub Fruit Details Capsules Subglobose, Prickly, 1.2-2.2 Cm Long; Seeds 3, Oblong, Smooth, Mottled, Carunculate
Habitat Found In Roadsides, Waste Places Bark Type Smooth
Distribution India,Africa Bark Details The Bark Is Light Brown Smooth
Distribution in Haryana Faridabad, Fatehabad, Gurgaon, Hisar, Jind, Kaithal, Karnal, Kurukshetra, M. Garh, Mewat, Palwal, Panipat, Rewari, Sonepat Origin Exotic
    Leaf Type Simple
    Leaf Arrangement Alternate (leaves born singly along stem)
    Leaf Shape Palmate
Description of Species Evergreen, Glabrous Shrubs. Leaves Alternate, Peltate, Palmatifid, 15-30 Cm Long And Broad, Lobes Lanceolate, Crenate, Acute. Flowers Yellowish-green, In Terminal Subpanicled Racemes, 3-25 Cm Long, Male In Clusters, Of 3-25 Flowers In The Upper Region And Female 1 Flowered In The Lower Region. Male Flowers, Perianth Segments 5. Stamens Numerous. Female Flowers, Perianth Segments Spathaceous Or Divided 2-3 Lobes. Capsules Subglobose, Prickly, 1.2-2.2 Cm Long. Seeds 3, Oblong, Smooth, Mottled, Carunculate Leaf Details Leaves alternate, peltate, palmatifid, 15-30 cm long and broad, lobes lanceolate, crenate, acute
 

Specimen's Details / Live Plants Details