Haryana Forest Flora
A Comprehensive Database of Ligneous Plants of Haryana (India)
Designed & Developed by Bioinformatics Centre,Forest Research Institute, Dehradun

Complete Taxonomic details of Species: Populus deltoides Marshall

Family: Salicaceae Genus: Populus Species: Populus deltoides Marshall( पॉप्लर )

Habit

Leaf

Flower

Fruit

Bark

Synonym Populus deltoides var. angulata (Aiton) Sarg, , Populus deltoides var.deltoides Flower Color Greenish
Common Name Eastern cottonwood, cottonwood poplar Flower Type Solitary
English / Trade Name Necklace poplar,Caroline poplar,cottonwood,eastern poplar,plains cottonwood,eastern cottonwood. Flowering Period Jan-March
Vernacular /Local Name Poplar Fruiting Period April-June
Altitude Up to 1000m Fruit Type Capsule
Habit Tree Fruit Details Capsules ovoid, glabrous, green, splitting into 3-4 parts when mature; seeds cottony.
Habitat Usually grows near rivers, with mud banks left after floods providing ideal conditions for seedling germination; human soil cultivation has allowed it to increase its range away from such habitats. Bark Type Fissured
Distribution Native of Canada, United States of America. Bark Details The bark is silvery-white, smooth or lightly fissured when young, becoming dark gray and deeply fissured on old trees.
Distribution in Haryana Jhajjar, Karnal, Kurukshetra, Panipat, Rohtak Origin Exotic
    Leaf Type Simple
    Leaf Arrangement Alternate (leaves born singly along stem)
    Leaf Shape Cordate
Description of Species Tree growing to 20–40 m tall, bark silvery-white, smooth or lightly fissured when young, becoming dark gray and deeply fissured on old trees. Leaves large, deltoid (triangular), base flattened), coarsely toothed, teeth curved and gland tipped, petiole flat; dioecious, inflorescence catkins produced on single-sex trees male catkins reddish-purple and female catkins green, seed capsules in early summer, which split open to release the numerous small seeds attached to cotton-like strands Leaf Details Leaves large, deltoid (triangular), base flattened), coarsely toothed, teeth curved and gland tipped, petiole flat.
 

Specimen's Details / Live Plants Details