Haryana Forest Flora
A Comprehensive Database of Ligneous Plants of Haryana (India)
Designed & Developed by Bioinformatics Centre,Forest Research Institute, Dehradun

Complete Taxonomic details of Species: Citrus limon (Linn.) Osbeck

Family: Rutaceae Genus: Citrus Species: Citrus limon (Linn.) Osbeck( गलगल )

Habit

Leaf

Flower

Fruit

Bark

Synonym Citrus bergamota Raf., Citrus limonelloides Hayata , Limon  vulgaris Ferrarius ex Miller Flower Color White
Common Name Lemon, Nimbu, Gulgu, Bara Nibu Flower Type Solitary
English / Trade Name Lemon Flowering Period April-June
Vernacular /Local Name Gulgul Fruiting Period July-Sept
Altitude Upto 1500 m Fruit Type Hesperidium
Habit Shrub Fruit Details Fruit oblong or rounded mamillate, yellow when ripe; pulp abundant and strongly acid.
Habitat Mainly cultivated Bark Type Smooth
Distribution Native of South East Asiatic Region Bark Details Bark grey, thorny
Distribution in Haryana Morni-Pinjore Origin Native
    Leaf Type Simple
    Leaf Arrangement Alternate (leaves born singly along stem)
    Leaf Shape Elliptic
Description of Species Spinous shrub or tree, 3-6 m tall. Leaves elliptic to ovate, serrulate, acute to acuminate. Leaf perfectly jointed to the petiole. Petiole narrowly winged. Flowers bisexual or male. Petals white, tinged purple. Fruit oblong or rounded mamillate, yellow when ripe; pulp abundant and strongly acid. Leaf Details Leaves elliptic to ovate, serrulate, acute to acuminate. Leaf perfectly jointed to the petiole.
 

Specimen's Details / Live Plants Details